MUDRA is an abbreviation for Micro-Units Development & Refinance Agency. Also known as the Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, it is a credit-funding scheme that provides financial aid to enterprises through a MUDRA loan. It sanctions loan amounts ranging from Rs. 50,000 to Rs. 10 lakh, based on the category. Some benefits of a MUDRA loan include low or no processing fees/foreclosure charges and no collateral requirement.
Many micro, small, medium or large enterprises in India may have the potential to contribute significantly to the economy, but are struggling due to low funding. This is where Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana (PMMY) can help. Read on to know how to apply, benefits, interest rates, eligibility criteria and other details.
The Government of India launched the PM MUDRA Yojana on April 8, 2015, to encourage innovation and funding in Indian small-scale companies. The scheme funds eligible companies from both profit and non-profit sectors.
The scheme envisions a world-class manufacturing infrastructure in the country. The benefits fore-visioned include decreased unemployment, increased per capita income, increased innovation and a strengthened economy.
The primary aim of the MUDRA yojana is to fund small-scale companies and lift the entrepreneurial spirit in the country. Other purposes of the scheme include:
The companies eligible for a MUDRA loan (up to Rs.10 lakh) under the scheme include Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs), microfinance institutions, commercial banks, and railway recruitment boards.
The MUDRA scheme is a comprehensive plan that covers small-scale businesses and MSMEs. The enterprises eligible for loans under the scheme include small business vendors, local shopkeepers, repair and restoration shops, people associated with the agriculture sector, and food production businesses. Artisans, handicraft men, small-scale manufacturing setups, truck owners, and other service providers can also apply for these loans.
MUDRA loan schemes are divided into three major categories. These are Shishu, Kishor, and Tarun. Below are the permitted loan amounts for each category:
The features of the unique MUDRA loans offered by the Government are as below:
Also Read: Top 5 Government Business Loans In India: Eligibility & How To Apply?
The Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana (PMMY) is a scheme that benefits businesses from both rural and urban areas. Here are a few benefits of the MUDRA scheme:
Existing or prospective businesses can avail of MUDRA loans from nationalized banks, private banks, microfinance institutions, small finance banks, or regional rural banks. Any Indian citizen with a business plan in mind can apply for a MUDRA loan subject to the following MUDRA loan eligibility criteria:
Also Read: How To Get A Business Loan for Startups in India?
Both offline and e-MUDRA loan applicants need to furnish the following documents to avail of a loan under the MUDRA scheme.
Scanned copies of these documents must be uploaded when applying for a MUDRA loan online.
Under the directive of the RBI, the following banks offer MUDRA loans:
One of the most important MUDRA loan details that prospective borrowers seek is the interest rate. The profile of the applicant and business requirements determine the interest rate they need to pay for their MUDRA loan. The lending institutions decide the final interest rate based on their guidelines. It typically ranges between 11.75% to 26% per annum.
The application process for a MUDRA loan varies slightly based on the lender. Once you have chosen an institution/ bank from the MUDRA loan bank list, download the form and fill in the details. Then visit the nearest branch, submit the application form, and fulfil the loan formalities. To avail of an e-MUDRA loan, you must complete the application online through the bank’s website. The lender will approve the loan after receiving and verifying all documents. After getting approval, you will receive the amount within a few working days.
You will need to open a bank account before getting approval for the MUDRA loan. The bank will credit your sanctioned amount to your loan account. To withdraw the money from this account, you can use the MUDRA card, which is a debit card.
The Pradhan Mantri MUDRA Yojana, in collaboration with the “Make in India” campaign, aims to encourage the country’s entrepreneurial spirit and business while facilitating investment and skill development. If you have a business idea that’d do better with funding, you can apply for a MUDRA loan and fulfil your dreams!
In case you are not eligible for a MUDRA loan, you can apply for Navi personal loan and get up to Rs.20 lakh loan with an interest rate starting at 9.90% and benefits like 100% paperless and zero processing fee. Download the Navi app now!
Ans: It usually takes 7-10 business days for banks or NBFCs to assess your application, verify your documents, and approve a MUDRA Loan.
Ans: The government acts as a guarantor for the loan amount. A MUDRA loan is a collateral-free loan, and you do not need to submit any 3rd party guarantee to secure a loan.
Ans: Yes, the MUDRA loan is beneficial for women. The scheme also offers additional discounts if women have over 50% share in the organization.
Ans: Yes, existing businesses and salaried people trying to start their venture need to submit proof of ITR (Income Tax Returns).
Ans: MUDRA Loans sanction a maximum of Rs. 10 lakh for businesses. However, refinancing options are available based on the rules of lending institutions.
Before you go…
Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme-related documents carefully.
This article has been prepared on the basis of internal data, publicly available information and other sources believed to be reliable. The information contained in this article is for general purposes only and not a complete disclosure of every material fact. It should not be construed as investment advice to any party. The article does not warrant the completeness or accuracy of the information, and disclaims all liabilities, losses and damages arising out of the use of this information. Readers shall be fully liable/responsible for any decision taken on the basis of this article.