A focused equity fund is a mutual fund that invests in a finite number of stocks. According to SEBI guidelines, these equity funds can invest in up to 30 stocks. However, fund managers of these mutual fund schemes can allocate the investment corpus to any market segment, for example, small-cap, mid-cap and large-cap.
If you want a detailed assessment of focused equity funds, keep reading!
A focused equity fund is an equity mutual fund in which fund managers need to invest a minimum of 65% of total assets in equity-related instruments and equity. These schemes choose fewer sectors and thus showcase limited variation. They mostly include 20-30 entities or less which perform well in the market.
The objective of these mutual funds is to invest in top-performing stocks that can yield maximum returns for investors.
Also Read – https://navi.com/blog/best-mid-cap-mutual-funds/
A focused fund has the following advantages to look forward to:
Well researched investments
Experienced fund managers thoroughly research to select companies with high return-generating capabilities. The detailed analysis of the companies benefits investors to a great extent.
Mitigates portfolio volatility
With the concentration of investment in the shares of selective companies, the fund house reduces the portfolio volatility. The fund also achieves an optimal diversification in portfolios. This is because it has the flexibility to invest in small-cap, mid-cap, and large-cap stocks, and can be unbiased to any specific industry or sector.
High returns
Since focused equity funds have a highly-concentrated portfolio comprising not more than 30 stocks, they have the potential to generate substantial wealth over the long term. Accordingly, these schemes are suitable for investors who are seeking long-term capital appreciation.
Focused equity funds are ideal for investors with a high-risk appetite. Despite the risks involved, these funds have the potential to fetch favourable returns in the future. Individuals who want to invest in equity with the objective of long-term wealth creation can consider allocating their funds to focused equity schemes. In addition, investors looking for a concentrated yet diversified equity portfolio can select these funds.
Remember the following points before investing in focused funds:
Also Read – https://navi.com/blog/hedge-fund-vs-mutual-fund/
In case you want a more diversified portfolio, you can choose some other types of equity funds, like the Navi Large Cap Equity Fund, which invests in India’s top 100 companies in relation to market capitalisation.
You can start investing in any of the different options available through platforms like Kuvera, Groww, INDmoney, Zerodha and Paytm Money.
The taxation of a focused fund is the same as that of other equity-oriented mutual fund schemes. Go through the tax implications below:
Focused equity funds hold a comparatively small number of stocks, concentrated within a few sectors. These funds facilitate a precise exposure to the equity market and follow the “look for quality” concept. An individual who is confident about the performance of certain sectors can choose to invest in these funds for maximising portfolio returns in the long run.
Ans: A first-time investor can consider a focused equity fund if he/she wants equity exposure. Note that investors do not need to take the buy-and-sell decisions. Moreover, they do not have to track the market. Fund managers of the schemes take all the investment decisions, keeping in mind the fund’s objective and SEBI’s regulations.
Ans: No, an individual is not eligible for tax benefits with regard to his/her investment in a focused fund. In case investors are looking to save taxes by investing in mutual funds, they can consider investing in the Equity Linked Savings Scheme (ELSS). As per section 80C of the Income Tax Act, 1961 one will be eligible for a tax deduction of Rs. 1.5 lakh (maximum).
Ans: A focused equity scheme can invest in only 30 stocks (maximum), while Flexi cap equity funds have no restrictions on the number of stocks in the portfolio. A fund manager of a focused fund handpicks stocks with the best return potential. That said, a Flexi cap fund distributes its portfolio weightage across companies of different sectors, irrespective of the market capitalisation.
Ans: The expense ratio refers to the annual maintenance fee that a fund house levies on investors. The main purpose of charging the expense ratio is to cover the cost of operations. The expenses incurred for running the operations of the fund include advisor and auditor fees, advertising costs, administrative costs, and more.
Ans: Net Asset Value (NAV) denotes the performance of a mutual fund scheme. You can calculate NAV by dividing the mutual fund scheme’s market value (inclusive of all securities) by the scheme’s total number of units on a particular day.
You can calculate it by using this formula:
Net Asset Value = (Overall Assets – Overall Expenses – Overall Liabilities)/Total number of Units
Before you go…
Disclaimer: Mutual Fund investments are subject to market risks, read all scheme-related documents carefully.